Why your nouns should agree with your adjectives and verbs

Last week, a local media outlet reported on a crime story. In their story, they had the following sentence:

A male and female suspect left the home before police arrived but were found at a residence on Stafford Drive North later in the morning.

This sentence confuses the reader, making it unclear how many subjects there are. It says “a . . . suspect”, but then describes that single suspect as “male and female” and later uses “were” instead of “was”.

To clarify, the writer could just say “Two suspects left the home . . .”, especially since they describe the suspects’ ages and sexes later in the article. Alternatively—but more awkwardly—the author could have said “A male and a female suspect . . .”.

Remember, when you’re writing, pay attention to agreement between your nouns, verbs, and adjectives. Clear writing makes it easier for your readers to understand your message.

By Kim Siever

I am a copywriter and copyeditor. I blog on writing and social media tips mostly, but I sometimes throw in my thoughts about running a small business. Follow me on Twitter at @hotpepper.